Community-based tourism

Scroll down for posts that have been tagged with “com­munity-based tourism”.

Com­munity-based tour­ism is a respons­ible form of tour­ism that seeks to empower loc­al com­munit­ies by involving them in the devel­op­ment and man­age­ment of tour­ism activ­it­ies. It ensures that the host com­munity of a des­tin­a­tion has a stake and/or say in the devel­op­ment of tour­ism via con­sulta­tion, decision-mak­ing, employ­ment, and/or dir­ect ownership.

Accord­ing to the United Nations World Tour­ism Organ­iz­a­tion (UNWTO), com­munity-based tour­ism is defined as “tour­ism that is owned and man­aged by the loc­al com­munity, where tour­ists stay with loc­al fam­il­ies, learn loc­al tra­di­tions and par­ti­cip­ate in loc­al activities”.

Com­munity-based tour­ism is grow­ing in pop­ular­ity as more people become aware of the neg­at­ive impacts of mass tour­ism on the envir­on­ment and loc­al cul­tures. It is a way for trav­el­lers to con­nect with loc­al people, learn about their cus­toms and tra­di­tions, and exper­i­ence their way of life.

The bene­fits of com­munity-based tour­ism are numer­ous; offer­ing a more authen­t­ic and immers­ive exper­i­ence for tour­ists, while sup­port­ing loc­al jobs and busi­nesses, and (hope­fully) pre­serving the cul­tur­al and nat­ur­al her­it­age of the destination.

The­or­et­ic­ally, com­munity-based tour­ism can help to reduce the neg­at­ive impact of mass tour­ism. By involving loc­al people in the devel­op­ment and man­age­ment of tour­ism activ­it­ies, com­munity-based tour­ism is more likely to set and enforce lim­its to vis­it­or num­bers. Fur­ther­more, with stakes in both the industry and the des­tin­a­tion, loc­al people are more likely to ensure that the bene­fits of tour­ism are max­im­ised and/or dis­trib­uted equit­ably while mit­ig­at­ing the poten­tial down­sides of tourism.

Tags are inform­al. The “Good Tour­ism” Blog tries not to get bogged down with ter­min­o­logy and defin­i­tions. You may dis­agree with tags applied (or not applied) to a post. If so, feel free to com­ment on any post you think has been incor­rectly or insuf­fi­ciently tagged. “GT” encour­ages good-faith debate and discussion.

Hey, tourism! Shouldn’t the needs of host communities ALWAYS come first?

March 7, 2019

Community-based tourism. Mae Hong Son Hilltribe Trek, a Planeterra project

The prin­ciples of com­munity-based tour­ism should be at the centre of ALL cat­egor­ies of tour­ism — niche or main­strean; urb­an or rur­al; cul­tur­al or nature-based; eco- or adven­ture; gast­ro­nom­ic or party; moun­tain or beach … you get the idea. There­fore, the needs of the host com­munity must always be con­sidered before the needs of vis­it­ors.  This is […]

Read More Hey, tourism! Shouldn’t the needs of host communities ALWAYS come first?

Vale Ian Oelrichs, “strategic thinker & visionary”

February 25, 2019
3 Comments

Endemic tourism concept co-creator, Ian Oelrichs, passed away Feb 24, 2019

Co-cre­at­or of the concept of “endem­ic tour­ism”, Ian Oel­richs OAM passed away Feb­ru­ary 24, 2019.  A land­scape archi­tect and urb­an design­er by trade, Mr Oel­richs had more than 40 years of exper­i­ence in devel­op­ment, nat­ur­al resource man­age­ment, and tour­ism. (Linked­In.) In 2011 Mr Oel­richs received the Medal of the Order of Aus­tralia (OAM) hon­our for his […]

Read More Vale Ian Oelrichs, “strategic thinker & visionary”

Leveraging your travel budget: A socially-responsible Siem Reap itinerary


If you are looking to visit the temples or interested in more rural tourism in Cambodia, consider a tour with Lavender Jeep Siem Reap

Siem Reap, Cam­bod­ia is an ever-grow­ing travel des­tin­a­tion. After years of gen­o­cide fol­lowed by 20 years of instabil­ity and civil war, the coun­try has sta­bil­ized and has become a darling of the ASEAN region, with a fast-grow­ing eco­nomy, bet­ter infra­struc­ture, and an over­all improve­ment in the human devel­op­ment index and qual­ity of life. The tour­ism economy […]

Read More Leveraging your travel budget: A socially-responsible Siem Reap itinerary

Going off track to find the right path for Himalayan tourism

October 31, 2017
2 Comments

ladakhi women

Vandana Vijay’s Off­beat Tracks launched in 2016 to spread the concept of exper­i­en­tial travel and sus­tain­able com­munity-based eco­tour­ism in India, espe­cially among rur­al com­munit­ies in the Him­alay­as. In this “Good Tour­ism” Insight, Ms Vijay offers examples of how she trans­lates her travel & tour­ism philo­sophy into action. UPDATE, June 2021: Promp­ted by “GT”, Ms Vijay […]

Read More Going off track to find the right path for Himalayan tourism

World Bank to target support for PNG community-based tourism

October 15, 2017

1024px Bainingsfiredancer

The World Bank’s upcom­ing US$20 mil­lion Tour­ism Sec­tor Devel­op­ment Pro­ject in Pap­ua New Guinea (PNG) will include “tar­geted sup­port for com­munity-led micro-enter­­­prises to cre­ate jobs, espe­cially for women”. The pro­ject will work with PNG gov­ern­ment and industry play­ers on an “integ­rated approach to tour­ism” in the provinces of East New Bri­tain and Mil­ne Bay and will […]

Read More World Bank to target support for PNG community-based tourism

From tourism to coffee, young Thais blend profit with social good

October 7, 2017

Young Thais like Aliza blend profit with social good, from tourism to coffee

Six years ago, Som­sak “Pai” Boonkam drew up a plan with two vil­lages in north­ern Thai­l­and for tour­ists to stay with loc­al fam­il­ies and immerse them­selves in hill-tribe cul­ture. The aim was for the vil­la­gers to see some fin­an­cial bene­fit from their coun­try’s multi-bil­lion-dol­lar tour­ism industry. Pai was sure it would be a hit with […]

Read More From tourism to coffee, young Thais blend profit with social good